Backlining Cattle: Pros & Cons

Backlining cattle

Backlining is the application of a pour on treatment along the animal’s back, from the shoulders to the tail head. The liquid spreads across the skin and is either absorbed or acts on external parasites, depending on the product. It is commonly used for worms, lice, ticks, and fly control.

Pros and Cons

ProsCons
Easy to apply with minimal handlingAbsorption varies if cattle are dirty, wet, or very hairy
Lower stress for stock and handlers than drenching or injectingHeavy rain soon after treatment can wash product off
Effective for many external parasitesOften higher cost per dose than some oral or injectable options
Some products cover both internal and external parasitesIncorrect use can drive resistance in parasites

Key Risks From Incorrect Dosing

  • Inter animal licking: Cattle may lick product from the backs of others. The treated animal then receives less than the intended dose which reduces effectiveness and increases resistance risk. The licking animal may ingest extra product which raises the risk of toxicity.
  • Poor weight estimates: Underdosing or overdosing occurs when you guess weight. Use scales or a weigh tape and dose to the heaviest in the group if dosing as a mob.
  • Uneven application: Apply a single continuous line along the top of the back. Avoid clumps or missed sections.
  • Timing and weather: Do not apply just before heavy rain. Allow the label stated rainfast period.
  • Dirty or wet coats: Heavy dirt, manure, or a soaked coat reduces spread and absorption.

Backlining Compared With Other Methods

  • Oral drenches: Accurate dosing when animals are weighed, no licking risk, but more handling and some animals may spit product out.
  • Injectables: Useful long acting options and no licking risk. Requires needles and careful technique to avoid injection site reactions.

Practical Tips

  • Weigh cattle or use a reliable estimate and set dose to the heaviest in the drafting group.
  • Separate freshly treated cattle for the label specified time if licking is a known issue.
  • Apply to clean, dry skin where possible. Part the hair if coats are long.
  • Use the correct applicator and calibrate it before starting.
  • Rotate active ingredients as advised to help slow resistance.

Always read the product label and follow veterinary advice for your herd and region.

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